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Basal Energy Expenditure Calculator

Use our free Basal Energy Expenditure calculator to estimate your daily calorie needs at rest. Get your BEE result with a simple formula and example.

Original Harris–Benedict Equation
Estimates basal energy expenditure (BEE) — the calories your body burns at complete rest — from sex, age, weight, and height.
Required — the equation differs by sex.
years
cm
Original Harris–Benedict Equations — Reference
SexFormula
Male66.473 + (13.7516 × Weight kg) + (5.0033 × Height cm) − (6.755 × Age)
Female655.0955 + (9.5634 × Weight kg) + (1.8496 × Height cm) − (4.6756 × Age)
Source: Harris JA, Benedict FG. "A Biometric Study of Basal Metabolism in Man." Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1919; revised by Roza AM, Shizgal HM, 1984. Result is an estimate of basal energy expenditure (BEE) — the energy used at complete rest — and is different from Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), which also accounts for physical activity.
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Your body needs energy all day, even when you rest. It uses this energy to breathe, pump blood, and keep your organs working. This is called basal energy expenditure, or BEE.

Our free Basal Energy Expenditure calculator helps you estimate this daily need. Enter your age, sex, weight, and height to get your result in calories per day. It’s a simple way to learn how much energy your body needs at rest.

What Is Basal Energy Expenditure?

Basal Energy Expenditure is the energy your body uses at rest. It helps keep you alive and supports basic body functions.

BEE is closely linked to basal metabolic rate (BMR). Many people use these terms in a similar way. Your result can help you learn about your body’s energy needs. However, it doesn’t show how many calories you burn in a full day.

Basal Energy Expenditure Formula

Our calculator uses the original Harris-Benedict formula. It estimates BEE based on your age, weight, height, and sex.

Formula for Men

BEE = 66.473 + (13.7516 × weight in kg) + (5.0033 × height in cm) − (6.755 × age in years)

Formula for Women

BEE = 655.0955 + (9.5634 × weight in kg) + (1.8496 × height in cm) − (4.6756 × age in years)

These formulas give an estimate in kilocalories per day (kcal/day). They don’t measure your metabolism directly.

How to Use Our Online Basal Energy Expenditure Calculator

Follow these five steps to get your result.

  1. Choose your sex. Select the option needed for the formula.
  2. Enter your age. Use your age in full years.
  3. Add your weight. Enter your weight in kilograms.
  4. Enter your height. Use centimeters.
  5. Click Calculate. View your estimated BEE in kcal/day.

Check your details before you submit them. Even a small input error can change your result.

Example Basal Energy Expenditure Calculation

Let’s look at a simple example. A woman is 30 years old. She weighs 65 kg and is 165 cm tall.

Using the female Harris-Benedict formula:

BEE = 655.0955 + (9.5634 × 65) + (1.8496 × 165) − (4.6756 × 30)

BEE = 655.0955 + 621.621 + 305.184 − 140.268

BEE = 1,441.6325 kcal/day

Her estimated BEE is 1,442 kcal/day when rounded to the nearest whole number. This is the energy her body needs at rest, not her full daily calorie need.

Final Verdict

Our free Basal Energy Expenditure calculator makes it easy to estimate your energy needs at rest. Use it to learn about your basal metabolic rate and daily calorie use.

If your goal is weight loss, remember that BEE is only one part of the picture. Your body also burns energy through movement, exercise, and digestion. A total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) estimate can help you understand your wider calorie needs. For personal advice, speak with a qualified health professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate my basal energy expenditure?

Use the Harris-Benedict formula for men or women. Enter your weight, height, and age into the matching equation. Our calculator does the math for you.

How many calories should I eat if my BMR is 1500?

A BMR of 1,500 kcal/day does not mean you should eat only 1,500 calories. Your full daily needs also depend on activity and other factors. Estimate your TDEE before setting a calorie goal.

What is a good BMR?

There is no single ideal BMR. It varies with age, sex, body size, and body makeup. A higher or lower result does not always mean better or worse health.

Which BMR calculator is most accurate?

No online BMR calculator is exact for everyone. The Harris-Benedict formula gives an estimate based on common body measures. Indirect calorimetry can measure energy use at rest in a clinical setting.

How do I calculate BMR in females?

Use the female Harris-Benedict formula with weight in kg, height in cm, and age in years. You can also enter these details into our Basal Energy Expenditure calculator for a quick result.

Can I use a Basal Energy Expenditure calculator for weight loss?

Yes, it can help you understand your energy needs at rest. But weight loss plans should account for your total daily energy use, not BEE alone. Avoid setting a calorie target from BEE without considering your full needs.