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Use our Belt Tension Ratio calculator to find flat and V belt tension ratios with clear formulas, steps, units, and easy examples.
| Equation | Use Case | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| T1 ÷ T2 = e^(μθ) | Flat belt (Euler–Eytelwein) | θ in radians; limiting ratio at impending slip |
| T1 ÷ T2 = e^(μθ÷sinβ) | V-belt | β: groove half-angle |
| (T1−Tc)÷(T2−Tc) = e^(μθ) | Belt with centrifugal tension | Tc = m·v² |
A Belt Tension Ratio calculator helps you find belt pull ratio fast. It compares the tight side with the slack side. Our tool supports flat belts and V belts. It also handles belt speed and extra pull.
The tool uses the Belt Tension Ratio Formula. This formula shows how belt grip affects tension. Think of it like a rope round a post. More grip lets one side hold more pull.
For a flat belt, use:
T1/T2 = e^(μθ)
Here, T1 is tight-side tension. T2 is slack-side tension. μ is the friction value. θ is the wrap angle in radians.
For a V belt, use the V Belt Tension Ratio Formula:
T1/T2 = e^[μθ/sin(β)]
Here, β is the groove half-angle.
For belt speed with extra pull, use:
(T1 − Tc)/(T2 − Tc) = e^(μθ)
First, find the extra pull:
Tc = mv²
Here, m is belt mass per unit length. v is belt speed.
The calculator changes units before it runs the math. It uses radians, newtons, kg/m, and m/s inside the calculation.
The tool supports N, kN, lbf, and kgf. It also supports common angle and speed units.
Say a flat belt has μ = 0.30. Its wrap angle is 180°. The slack tension is 500 N.
First, change 180° to radians:
θ = 180 × π/180 = 3.1416 rad
Now use the flat belt formula:
T1/T2 = e^(0.30 × 3.1416)
T1/T2 = e^0.9425
T1/T2 = 2.566
So, the belt tension ratio is about 2.57:1.
Now find T1:
T1 = 500 × 2.566
T1 = 1,283 N
So, the tight-side tension is about 1,283 N.
The ratio shows how belt pull is split. It does not give the full load by itself. A full Belt Tension Calculation Formula may need speed, torque, pulley size, and drive load.
A V Belt Tension Calculator may need groove angle data. A Timing Belt Tension Calculator may use belt type and maker data. A Belt Tension Calculator in Hertz can use belt vibration data.
You may also see tools such as a Browning Belt Tension Calculator, Gates Belt Tension Calculator, Continental Belt Tension Calculator, or Timken Belt Tension Calculator. A Gates Poly Chain Belt Tension Calculator may use brand data too.
For Conveyor Belt Tension Calculation, more load data may be needed. Always check the maker guide when exact belt setup matters.
The Belt Tension Ratio calculator makes belt checks quick. It uses the right formula for each mode. It also handles unit changes for you. You’ll get clear results with less hand math. This makes the tool useful for design checks and shop work.
It is the tight-side tension divided by slack-side tension.
For a flat belt, it is T1/T2 = e^(μθ).
Yes. It uses the V Belt Tension Ratio Formula with the groove angle.
It can help find belt tension from belt vibration frequency. The exact method may need belt mass and span data.
Yes, when you select V belt mode. It finds the tight-to-slack tension ratio.