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Gas Spring Force Calculator

Easily calculate gas spring force using our Gas Spring Force Calculator. Convert pressure & diameter into Newtons, Kgf, and Lbf.

Formula Used:
F = P × π × (d/2)²

Where:
F = Force exerted by gas spring
P = Internal gas pressure
d = Piston diameter
π = Pi (approximately 3.14159)

Gas springs are widely used in applications like automotive, industrial machinery, furniture, and aerospace. These springs help in lifting, lowering, and supporting loads with ease. If you're looking for an easy way to calculate the force exerted by a gas spring, our Gas Spring Force Calculator simplifies the process.

With this calculator, you can determine the required force based on the internal pressure and piston diameter. Whether you're working with metric units or need results in pounds-force (lbf), our tool provides instant and accurate calculations.

What is Gas Spring Force?

Gas springs work by compressing nitrogen gas within a sealed cylinder. The force exerted by the gas spring depends on two key factors:

  1. Pressure (P) – The internal gas pressure, usually measured in Pascals (Pa), Kilopascals (kPa), Megapascals (MPa), Bar, or PSI (Pounds per Square Inch).
  2. Piston Diameter (d) – The diameter of the piston that pushes against the gas, typically measured in millimeters (mm), centimeters (cm), meters (m), or inches (in).

By calculating the piston area (A) and multiplying it by the internal pressure (P), we determine the force exerted by the gas spring.

Gas Spring Force Calculation Formula

To calculate gas spring force, use the formula:

F = P × π × (d²) / 4

Where:

  • F = Force exerted by the gas spring (Newtons)
  • P = Internal gas pressure (Pascals)
  • d = Piston diameter (meters)
  • π = 3.14159 (Mathematical constant)

Example Calculation

Let's assume:

  • Pressure (P) = 2 MPa (2,000,000 Pa)
  • Piston Diameter (d) = 50 mm (0.05 m)

Step 1: Convert diameter to meters

d = 50 mm = 0.05 m

Step 2: Calculate piston area

A = π × (d²) / 4

A = 3.14159 × (0.05²) / 4

A = 3.14159 × 0.0025 / 4

A = 0.0019635 m²

Step 3: Calculate force

F = P × A

F = 2,000,000 × 0.0019635

F = 3927 N

Thus, the gas spring exerts a force of 3927 Newtons (N).

How to Use Our Gas Spring Force Calculator

  1. Enter Pressure (P) – Input the gas pressure and select the unit (Pa, kPa, MPa, Bar, or PSI).
  2. Enter Piston Diameter (d) – Provide the piston diameter and choose the unit (mm, cm, m, or inches).
  3. Click Calculate – The calculator will instantly compute the force in Newtons, Kilogram-force, and Pound-force.
  4. View Results – Get force values in different units along with piston area conversions.

Gas Spring Force Table

Pressure (MPa)Diameter (mm)Force (N)Force (kgf)Force (lbf)
1.02549150110
2.0503927400882
3.0751326313502979
4.01003141632007056

FAQs

How do you calculate gas spring force?

Use the formula F = P × π × (d/2)², where P is pressure and d is piston diameter.

How much weight can a 100N gas strut hold?

A 100N gas strut can hold approximately 10.2 kg (22.5 lbs) when the force is applied vertically.

What is the ACE Gas Spring Calculator?

The ACE Gas Spring Calculator is a tool provided by ACE Controls to calculate gas spring force based on various parameters.

How do you determine gas strut strength?

By calculating the required force based on the weight of the object, its angle, and pivot distance.

Final Verdict

Gas spring force calculation is essential for selecting the right gas strut for any application. Our Gas Spring Force Calculator provides accurate results in seconds, helping engineers, designers, and DIY enthusiasts make informed decisions.