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Solar Energy Calculator

Use our free Solar Energy Calculator to find how much power your panels can generate daily, monthly, or yearly. Simple, accurate, and beginner-friendly.

Area-Based Method
E = A × η × H × PR
Nameplate Method
E = (PSTC × Hpsh × Df) / 1000
or %
Decimal

Solar energy is one of the cleanest ways to power your home or business. But have you ever wondered how much energy your solar panels actually produce? That’s where our Solar Energy Calculator comes in. It’s simple, fast, and built to give you clear results no technical skills needed.

We designed this calculator so anyone can easily figure out how much solar energy their system generates every day, month, or year.

What Is Solar Energy?

Solar energy is power that comes from sunlight. Solar panels turn this light into electricity you can use at home. It’s free, renewable, and eco-friendly. The amount of energy your panels produce depends on things like panel size, efficiency, sunlight hours, and your location.

How to Calculate Solar Energy

To calculate solar energy, we use two main methods. The area-based formula and the nameplate-based formula. Both give you accurate results depending on the data you have.

Area-Based Formula

This formula is perfect when you know the area of your solar panels, their efficiency, and sunlight conditions.

Formula:

E = A × η × H × PR

Where:

  • E = Energy generated (kWh/day)
  • A = Area of solar panels (m²)
  • η = Panel efficiency (in decimal)
  • H = Irradiance (kWh/m²/day)
  • PR = Performance ratio (system efficiency factor)

Example:

If you have 10 m² of solar panels with 18% efficiency, an average irradiance of 4.5 kWh/m²/day, and a performance ratio of 0.75:

E = 10 × 0.18 × 4.5 × 0.75 = 6.075 kWh/day

That means your panels can generate about 6.08 kWh of power per day, or roughly 2,217 kWh per year.

Nameplate-Based Formula

If you know your panel wattage and how many hours of sunlight you get, use this one.

Formula:

E = (P × H × D) / 1000

Where:

  • E = Energy produced (kWh/day)
  • P = Total rated power of all panels (W)
  • H = Peak sun hours per day
  • D = Derate factor (system losses, 0–1)

Example:

Let’s say you have 10 panels rated at 300 W each, you get 5 hours of sunlight per day, and your derate factor is 0.75.

E = (300 × 10 × 5 × 0.75) / 1000 = 11.25 kWh/day

So your solar setup produces around 11.25 kWh per day.

How to Use the Solar Energy Calculator

  1. Choose your preferred calculation method Area or Nameplate.
  2. Enter your panel area or total power rating.
  3. Add details like efficiency, irradiance, or sun hours.
  4. Hit the “Calculate” button to get instant results.
  5. You’ll see daily, monthly, and yearly energy outputs along with step-by-step calculations.

It’s that easy! You don’t need any formula memorization. Just plug in your values and let the tool handle the math.

Final Verdict

The Solar Energy Calculator is a must-have for anyone interested in solar power. It combines science and simplicity so you can see real results instantly. Whether you’re a student learning about renewable energy or a homeowner planning solar panels, this tool gives you accurate insights in seconds.

Solar energy is the future, and with this calculator, you’ll understand it better than ever.

FAQs

What units does this calculator use?

It uses kilowatt-hours (kWh) for energy, meters (m²) for area, and hours for sunlight.

Can I use it for any country?

Yes. Just enter your local sunlight hours or irradiance data.

What’s a good performance ratio (PR)?

A value between 0.7 and 0.85 is realistic for most systems.

Why do results vary by season?

Because sunlight intensity changes during the year.

Is this calculator accurate?

Yes. It’s based on proven solar physics formulas and real-world conversion factors.