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Calculate solution density easily with our online Solution Density Calculator. Get accurate results for NaOH, H₂SO₄, sugar solutions, and more!
Solution density refers to the mass of a solution per unit volume, often expressed in units like grams per milliliter (g/mL), kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³), or pounds per cubic foot (lb/ft³). It varies based on the solute concentration and the properties of the solvent. For instance, the density of a 10% NaOH solution is different from a 65% sulfuric acid solution due to the differing molecular weights and solubilities of the solutes.
Manually calculating the density of a solution can be time-consuming and prone to errors. Our Solution Density Calculator simplifies the process, allowing users to:
By streamlining these calculations, our tool ensures accuracy and saves valuable time.
The formula for Solution Density
The general formula to calculate solution density is:
Density = Mass / Volume
Where:
For example, if you dissolve 20 grams of sugar in 100 mL of water, the density of the resulting solution is:
Density = Mass / Volume = 20 g / 100 mL = 0.2 g/mL.
Density Based on Solute Concentration
In many cases, the density of a solution depends on the concentration of the solute. Here’s how density changes for some common solutions:
For example, a 10% NaOH solution will have a density of approximately 1.2 g/mL:
Density = 1.0 + (10 × 0.02) = 1.2 g/mL.
Predefined Solutions
We’ve included commonly used solutions in the calculator for quick reference:
Solution | Concentration | Density (g/mL) |
---|---|---|
10% NaOH Solution | 10% | 1.1 |
65% H₂SO₄ Solution | 65% | 1.5 |
4% NaOH Solution | 4% | 1.04 |
The calculator will provide the density in the selected units along with the calculations for reference.
The Solution Density Calculator is an essential tool for anyone dealing with chemical or industrial processes. Its user-friendly interface, support for multiple unit systems, and predefined solution options make it a must-have for professionals and students alike. By automating complex calculations, it ensures accuracy while saving time.
You can calculate the density of a solution by dividing the total mass of the solution by its volume using the formula:
Density = Mass / Volume.
The density of a 10% NaOH solution is approximately 1.1 g/mL.
The density of 65% sulfuric acid solution is about 1.5 g/mL.
Yes, by entering the mass of sugar and the total volume of the solution into the calculator, you can easily determine its density.
The calculator supports metric (g/mL), imperial (lb/ft³), and scientific (kg/m³) units for flexibility in different applications.