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Chlorine Dilution Calculator

Accurately calculate bleach or chlorine dilution for cleaning, disinfecting, or water treatment with our free online Chlorine Dilution Calculator.

Chlorine is one of the most effective disinfectants used for cleaning surfaces, purifying drinking water, and treating swimming pools. However, using the wrong amount of chlorine can be ineffective or even harmful. That’s why we developed the Chlorine Dilution Calculator — a simple, fast, and accurate tool that helps you mix the right amount of chlorine for your needs.

Whether you're disinfecting your home, preparing a chlorine solution for water storage, or managing a pool, our calculator helps you figure out exactly how much bleach or chlorine powder to add.

What Is Chlorine Dilution?

Chlorine dilution refers to the process of reducing the concentration of a chlorine solution by mixing it with water. The goal is to achieve a specific strength (measured in percentage, mg/L, or ppm) for cleaning or sanitizing purposes.

Too much chlorine can be dangerous. Too little may not disinfect properly. That’s why accurate dilution matters — and our calculator ensures you get it right every time.

How the Chlorine Dilution Calculator Works

Our calculator supports three dilution methods:

Liquid Bleach Dilution

If you’re using liquid bleach (e.g., 3.5% sodium hypochlorite), the formula used is:

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

Where:

  • C₁ = bleach stock concentration (%)
  • V₁ = amount of bleach to use (mL or L)
  • C₂ = desired final concentration (%)
  • V₂ = total volume of the solution you want to make

To calculate bleach needed:

V₁ = (C₂ × V₂) ÷ C₁

For example, to make 1 liter (1000 mL) of 0.5% solution from 3.5% bleach:

V₁ = (0.5 × 1000) ÷ 3.5 = 142.86 mL of bleach

Water needed: 857.14 mL

Powdered Chlorine (Calcium Hypochlorite) Dilution

If you’re using dry chlorine powder like calcium hypochlorite (e.g., 35% strength), the formula is:

grams needed = (desired % ÷ powder %) × 1000 × volume in liters

So, to make 0.5% solution using 35% powder in 1 liter of water:

grams = (0.5 ÷ 35) × 1000 = 14.29 grams of powder

This method is ideal for making stronger solutions for water disinfection or surface cleaning.

Chlorine Parts Dilution (1:10, 1:100 Ratios)

Sometimes instructions are given as simple bleach-to-water ratios, like 1:10 or 1:100. Our calculator also supports this.

To find the ratio:

Dilution Ratio = (stock concentration ÷ target concentration) - 1

Example: From 3.5% bleach to make 0.5%:

Ratio = (3.5 ÷ 0.5) - 1 = 6 → Mix 1 part bleach with 6 parts water

If you want to make 700 mL of 0.5% solution:

  • Bleach: 100 mL
  • Water: 600 mL

How to Use the Chlorine Dilution Calculator

  1. Choose the dilution type: Liquid, Powder, or Ratio
  2. Enter your available chlorine concentration (e.g., 3.5% bleach or 35% powder)
  3. Enter the target concentration (e.g., 0.5% or 200 ppm)
  4. Enter the total volume of the solution you need (e.g., 1 liter)
  5. Click "Calculate" to get the exact bleach or powder amount to use along with the water quantity

The calculator also supports multiple units like mL, L, gallons, ppm, and mg/L, and auto-converts everything for you.

Final Verdict

Using chlorine properly is essential for safe and effective disinfection. Whether you’re disinfecting drinking water, cleaning surfaces during an outbreak, or maintaining pool safety, accuracy matters. Our Chlorine Dilution Calculator ensures you mix the right amount of bleach or chlorine — every time, in any unit, for any purpose.

No more confusing math. No more guessing. Just clean, safe, and effective results.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the correct bleach dilution for disinfecting water?

To disinfect water for drinking, use a very low chlorine concentration — typically 2 to 4 drops of 5%–6% bleach per liter of water, or about 1.5–2 ppm.

How to make 200 ppm chlorine solution?

200 ppm ≈ 0.02% concentration. Using 5% bleach:

(0.02 ÷ 5) × 1000 = 4 mL of bleach per liter of water

How much chlorine to add to 100 gallons of water?

Depends on your desired ppm or %. For 1 ppm in 100 gallons (378.5 L):

mg = 1 mg/L × 378.5 = 378.5 mg of chlorine

Use calculator to adjust for bleach or powder form.

Is ppm the same as mg/L in chlorine?

Yes. In water chemistry, 1 ppm = 1 mg/L

What is the safest dilution for household cleaning?

For general disinfection, 0.1% chlorine (1000 ppm) is effective and safe. That’s about 20 mL of 5% bleach per 1 liter of water.