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Grams to Moles Calculator

Use our free Grams to Moles Calculator to instantly convert grams into moles with clear steps and formulas. Perfect for chemistry students and professionals.

Moles (n) = Mass in grams (m) ÷ Molar mass (M)
Click "Build" to construct your chemical formula

Understanding how to convert grams to moles is one of the most fundamental concepts in chemistry. Whether you’re a student, teacher, or chemistry enthusiast, our Grams to Moles Calculator makes the conversion process fast and accurate. This tool is especially useful for solving stoichiometry problems, lab calculations, or preparing for exams.

By simply entering the mass of a substance in grams and its molar mass, the calculator gives you the number of moles instantly, along with step-by-step calculations.

What is a Mole in Chemistry?

In chemistry, a mole is a unit that measures the amount of substance. One mole contains 6.022 x 10²³ particles, which could be atoms, molecules, ions, or electrons—this number is known as Avogadro’s Number. It helps chemists count particles in a given sample without dealing with extremely large numbers.

For example:

  • 1 mole of water molecules (H₂O) contains 6.022 x 10²³ molecules of water
  • 1 mole of carbon atoms contains 6.022 x 10²³ carbon atoms

How to Convert Grams to Moles?

To convert grams to moles, you need two pieces of information:

  1. Mass of the substance in grams
  2. Molar mass (g/mol) – which is the atomic or molecular weight of the substance

Grams to Moles Formula:

Moles = Mass (in grams) ÷ Molar Mass (g/mol)

Example Calculation:

Q: How many moles are there in 25 grams of magnesium (Mg)?

  • Molar mass of magnesium = 24.305 g/mol
  • Mass = 25 g

Moles = 25 ÷ 24.305 = 1.029 moles

Grams to Moles Conversion Chart

Substance Mass (g) Molar Mass (g/mol) Moles
Water (H₂O) 18 18.015 1
Sodium (Na) 23 22.990 1.004
Magnesium (Mg) 25 24.305 1.029
Carbon Dioxide 44 44.01 1.00
Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) 180 180.16 0.999

How to Use the Grams to Moles Calculator?

Our Grams to Moles Calculator is designed for ease of use:

  1. Select your calculation method
  2. Build your chemical formula or enter molar mass
  3. Enter the mass of your substance
  4. Click "Calculate" to convert from grams to moles

It works for elements, compounds, or molecules.

Related Conversions:

Moles to Molecules:

Molecules = Moles × Avogadro’s Number (6.022 x 10²³)

Moles to Atoms:

Atoms = Moles × Avogadro’s Number (for individual elements)

Grams to Molecules:

Step 1: Convert grams to moles  

Step 2: Multiply moles by Avogadro’s Number

Mmol to Grams:

Grams = (mmol × Molar Mass) ÷ 1000

Final Verdict

The Grams to Moles Calculator is a must-have tool for chemistry learners and professionals. Whether you’re working on stoichiometry, preparing a lab report, or doing homework, this calculator can save you time and ensure accurate results. It supports complex compounds and elements like magnesium, glucose, or even large biomolecules.

No more confusing math just input the values and get instant, precise answers with a detailed explanation. You can also use this as a stoichiometry calculator, or to convert between moles, molecules, and atoms.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do you convert grams to moles?

Divide the mass of the substance by its molar mass using the formula:

Moles = grams ÷ molar mass

How many grams is 1 mole?

It depends on the substance. For example, 1 mole of water weighs 18.015 grams, while 1 mole of sodium weighs 22.990 grams.

What is the molar mass?

The molar mass is the weight of one mole of a substance, usually in grams per mole (g/mol). It’s found by adding the atomic masses of each atom in a molecule.

How do I convert 25 grams to moles?

First, find the molar mass of the substance. Then use the formula:

Moles = 25 ÷ Molar Mass

Can this calculator work for compounds?

Yes! Just make sure you enter the correct molar mass of the compound.